RBI Grade B 2024 Descriptive English Analysis – Phase 2 (Mains)

The RBI Grade B Phase 2 Descriptive English paper held in 2024 tested aspirants on their writing clarity, analytical ability, and comprehension skills. This paper comprised three components Essay Writing, Precis Writing, and Reading Comprehension (RC) — with a total of 100 marks to be attempted in 90 minutes.


✅ Paper Pattern at a Glance

SectionMarksWord LimitNumber of Questions
Essay Writing40600 words1 out of 4 topics
Precis Writing30140 words1 passage
Reading Comprehension305 Questions1 passage
Total10090 minutes3 sections

✍️ Essay Writing (600 Words – 40 Marks)

Essay Topics Asked:

  1. Effect of Migration Due to Climate Change
  2. Well-Being of Employees at Workplace

Observations:

  • Contrary to the officially mentioned 300-word limit, the actual word requirement was 600 words, which surprised many candidates.
  • The topics were socially relevant, requiring a mix of current affairs knowledge and critical thinking.
  • Topic 1 dealt with environmental and social justice issues, calling for a structured take on how climate-induced migration impacts economies and human lives.
  • Topic 2 tested awareness of employee welfare, workplace satisfaction, and mental health — areas growing in importance post-pandemic.

🟢 Tip for Future Aspirants: Prepare essays in the range of 550–650 words with clear structure — Introductio, Body (2–3 paragraphs), and Conclusion. Use headings if allowed.


📝 Precis Writing (140 Words – 30 Marks)

Passag Theme: Can AI Replace the CEO?

Analysis:

  • The precis passage was conceptually deep, comparing artificial intelligence with human leadership.
  • Candidates had to capture the essence of AI’s decision-making capabilities, strategic thinking, and limitations.
  • The challenge was to summarize abstract ideas within 140 words while maintaining flow and accuracy.

🟢 Tip: Practice summarizing editorials and business articles in 130–150 words regularly. Focus on identifying the core ide, supporting points, and conclusion.


📖 Reading Comprehension (5 Questions – 30 Marks)

Passage Topic: Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

Question Types:

  • Direct information retrieval
  • Inference-based
  • Vocabulary/synonym identification

Difficulty Level: Easy to Moderate

Insight:

  • The RC section tested understanding of modern customer-centric business strategies.
  • Candidates with a basic understanding of marketing or management found it relatively comfortable.
  • Effective scanning and skimming helped in time management.

🟢 Tip: Practice reading business articles and marketing case studies for RC preparation.


🧠 Difficulty Level Summary

ComponentDifficulty Level
Essay WritingModerate to Difficult
Precis WritingModerate
Reading ComprehensionEasy to Moderate

📌 Key Takeaways 2025 Aspirants

  1. Prepare for 600-Word Essays: Don’t rely on the outdated 300-word instruction; RBI has clearly raised the bar.
  2. Expect Abstract Precis Topics: AI, innovation, and tech-leadership debates may appear.
  3. Improve RC Efficiency: Practice reading speed with emphasis on business or policy themes.
  4. Time Management:
    • Essay: 35–40 mins
    • Precis: 25 mins
    • RC: 20–25 mins
  5. Structure is the Key: Clear paragraphing, logical progression, and error-free writing matter more than vocabulary sophistication.

✨ Conclusion

The RBI Grade B 2024 Descriptive English paper saw a shift in expectations, particularly with the 600-word essay requirement, making it more rigorous. Candidates who regularly practiced structured long-form writing, precis on conceptual topics, and RC based on real-world themes were at a clear advantage.

Going forward, aspirants should focus on building content depth, clarity of thought, and speed of expression to excel in this high-stakes paper.