If you want to score well in NABARD Grade A Descriptive English, one section you must master is:
Precis Writing (30 Marks)
Most students struggle not because they lack understanding…
But because they don’t know the correct format
In this guide, you’ll learn the exact NABARD precis writing format, along with a clear example to help you apply it in the exam.
What is Precis Writing?
Precis writing means:
Condensing a passage into a shorter version while keeping its core meaning intact
Key Requirements:
- Reduce to ~1/3 length
- Maintain central idea
- Follow logical flow
- Use your own words
Ideal Precis Writing Format (NABARD)
Follow this 3-part structure:
1. Title (Very Important)
Rules:
✔ 4–6 words
✔ Covers main theme
✔ Clear and precise
Example Titles:
- “Digital Transformation in Agriculture”
- “Challenges in Rural Development”
2. Introduction Paragraph
What to include:
✔ Central idea of passage
✔ Overall theme
Example:
“The passage highlights the role of digital technology in transforming agriculture and improving farmers’ decision-making.”
3. Body Paragraph(s)
What to include:
✔ Key arguments
✔ Logical sequence
Structure:
- Main point → Explanation → Continuation
Rules:
✔ Remove:
- Examples
- Data
- Repetition
✔ Keep:
- Core ideas only
4. Conclusion Line
What to include:
✔ Final insight or outcome
Example:
“Thus, digitalization is crucial for enhancing efficiency and transparency in agriculture.”
Complete Format Summary
| Component | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Title | Theme clarity |
| Introduction | Central idea |
| Body | Key arguments |
| Conclusion | Final insight |
Example (Short Demonstration)
Passage Idea:
Digital technology is transforming agriculture by improving access to information and enhancing productivity.
Precis:
Title:
Digital Agriculture Transformation
Precis:
The passage discusses the growing role of digital technology in transforming agriculture. It explains how access to real-time information enables farmers to make better decisions regarding crop selection and marketing. Digital platforms improve transparency and reduce dependence on intermediaries. As a result, farmers benefit from improved productivity and better income opportunities. Thus, digitalization plays a crucial role in modernizing agriculture and enhancing its efficiency.
Common Format Mistakes
No title
Writing full passage again
Including examples/data
No structure
Exceeding word limit
Golden Rules for NABARD Precis
✔ Write in your own words
✔ Keep sentences short
✔ Maintain flow
✔ Stick to word limit
Ideal Time Allocation
| Stage | Time |
|---|---|
| Reading | 5–7 min |
| Structuring | 2–3 min |
| Writing | 12–15 min |
| Review | 3–5 min |
Advanced Tip (Topper Insight)
Think of precis as:
“Essence of passage in minimum words”
Bank Whizz Insight (Game-Changer)
Most students:
- Try to include everything
- Don’t filter information
Truth:
High score comes from:
- Selection of right points
- Not quantity of content
Final Strategy Summary
✔ Follow proper format
✔ Focus on core idea
✔ Remove unnecessary details
✔ Maintain clarity
Final Line
Precis writing is not about shortening…
It is about refining the idea.
