NPS Grade A 2025 Descriptive English: Essay and Precis Writing Guide

Introduction

The Descriptive English section in the NPS Grade A 2025 Exam is crucial for candidates aiming for high scores. This section evaluates a candidate’s ability to analyze topics, structure responses effectively, and demonstrate clarity in writing. The essay and precis writing tasks require practice, precision, and a well-organized approach.

In this guide, we provide expert insights on essay writing techniques, precis writing format, and key preparation tips to help you excel in the Descriptive English paper.


Understanding the NPS Grade A Descriptive English Paper

The Descriptive English section consists of:

  • Essay Writing (200-250 words)
  • Precis Writing (120-150 words)

Candidates must write a well-structured essay and a concise precis on financial, economic, and general topics. The evaluation criteria include content quality, coherence, grammar, vocabulary, and structure.


Essay Writing Guide for NPS Grade A 2025

1. Structure of an Essay

An ideal essay format should include:

  • Introduction (10%) – Brief overview of the topic with a thesis statement.
  • Main Body (70%) – Well-developed arguments, facts, and analysis.
  • Conclusion (20%) – Summarization and future outlook.

2. Expected Essay Topics

  • Impact of Union Budget 2025 on India’s Economy
  • Financial Inclusion and Digital Banking
  • Role of NPS in Pension Sector Reforms
  • Green Energy and Sustainable Development
  • Artificial Intelligence in Financial Services

3. Tips for Effective Essay Writing

  • Stay Updated: Read newspapers like The Hindu and Economic Times.
  • Use Structured Arguments: Present points logically with examples.
  • Maintain Clarity: Avoid complex sentences and redundant words.
  • Support with Data: Use budget figures, economic policies, and government schemes.

Precis Writing Guide for NPS Grade A 2025

1. What is Precis Writing?

A precis is a concise summary of a given passage, retaining the core ideas without altering the original meaning.

2. Steps to Write an Effective Precis

  • Read the Passage Carefully: Identify the main ideas.
  • Eliminate Redundant Information: Exclude unnecessary details and examples.
  • Use Clear and Concise Language: Avoid wordiness and maintain neutrality.
  • Follow the Word Limit: Usually, the precis should be one-third of the original passage.

3. Format of a Precis

  • Title: Provide a relevant heading.
  • Main Idea: Briefly summarize the central theme.
  • Concise Summary: Include essential points while maintaining coherence.

4. Sample Precis Writing Example

Original Passage (200 Words): “The government has announced an increase in tax exemptions for senior citizens in Budget 2025. With rising healthcare costs and inflation, financial relief is essential for the elderly. The new scheme also provides enhanced medical insurance benefits. This step aims to improve financial stability and reduce dependency among senior citizens. Experts believe this reform will lead to a better quality of life for retirees and reduce the economic burden on families.”

Precis (67 Words): “Budget 2025 introduces higher tax exemptions and improved medical benefits for senior citizens. These measures aim to provide financial relief, address rising healthcare costs, and enhance retirees’ quality of life. The reform is expected to reduce economic dependency and strengthen social security for the elderly.”


Preparation Tips for Descriptive English

  • Practice Regularly: Write at least one essay and precis weekly.
  • Improve Vocabulary: Use precise and impactful words.
  • Read Editorials: Follow financial news and economic reports.
  • Time Management: Allocate 40% time to essay writing and 30% to precis writing.
  • Seek Feedback: Review your writing to identify areas of improvement.

Conclusion

Scoring well in the Descriptive English section of NPS Grade A 2025 requires a structured approach, strong writing skills, and continuous practice. By mastering essay and precis writing, candidates can significantly improve their overall exam performance.