Introduction
The Precis Writing section in NABARD Grade A 2025 Descriptive English Paper tests a candidate’s ability to summarize complex passages into a clear, structured, and concise format. To score well in this section, you must retain the core message while eliminating unnecessary details.
A well-written precis should:
✅ Be one-third of the original passage
✅ Be clear, logical, and coherent
✅ Use precise language without adding personal opinions
This guide will provide a step-by-step approach to writing a concise and effective precis, along with a sample precis with an explanation to help you master the skill.
Exam Pattern for NABARD Grade A 2025 Precis Writing
🕒 Time Allocation: 25 minutes
🖥 Mode: Online (Typing Required)
A well-structured precis will ensure clarity and conciseness while covering essential details.
What is a Precis?
A Precis is a summary of a given passage, retaining all the important ideas while removing redundant details, examples, and explanations. It should be concise, coherent, and objective.
Characteristics of a Good Precis
✔ Concise – Should be exactly one-third of the original passage.
✔ Clarity – The message should be easily understood.
✔ Objective – No personal opinions should be included.
✔ Structured – The precis should follow a logical order.
Step-by-Step Approach to Writing a Concise & Effective Precis
1️⃣ Read the Passage Carefully
- Read the passage twice to understand its main theme and key points.
- Identify central ideas and supporting arguments.
- Ignore examples, background details, and repeated phrases.
📌 Pro Tip: Underline or highlight essential points to focus on while writing.
2️⃣ Identify the Core Message
- The precis should retain the main idea and remove unnecessary words.
- Eliminate adjectives, explanations, and redundant statements.
📌 Example:
🔹 Original Sentence: “NABARD plays a critical role in financing rural development, providing long-term support to farmers and microfinance institutions.”
🔹 Concise Version: “NABARD supports rural development through financial assistance.”
3️⃣ Follow the One-Third Rule
- The precis must be one-third of the original passage.
- Remove unnecessary words and phrases while maintaining the meaning.
📌 Example:
🔹 Original Passage: 360 words → Precis: 120 words.
4️⃣ Structure Your Precis Properly
📌 Title – Short, relevant, and summarizes the passage’s theme.
📌 Introduction – Briefly introduce the main idea of the passage.
📌 Body – Present key arguments concisely while maintaining logical flow.
📌 Conclusion – End with a final summary statement.
5️⃣ Rewrite in Your Own Words
- Avoid copy-pasting phrases from the passage.
- Use short, simple sentences while retaining the passage’s intent.
📌 Example:
🔹 Original Sentence: “Despite numerous government schemes, financial literacy in rural areas remains low, limiting the reach of digital banking.”
🔹 Rewritten Precis: “Low financial literacy hinders digital banking adoption in rural areas.”
6️⃣ Proofread and Optimize
- Check for grammatical errors and clarity.
- Ensure the precis is concise and within the word limit.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in NABARD Precis Writing
❌ Writing more than one-third of the passage → ✅ Stick to 120 words.
❌ Copying entire phrases from the passage → ✅ Rewrite in your own words.
❌ Skipping the title → ✅ Always provide a relevant title.
❌ Adding personal opinions → ✅ Keep the precis objective.
❌ Lack of logical flow → ✅ Ensure smooth transitions between sentences.
Sample Precis Writing with Explanation
🔹 Example Passage (360 Words)
“Agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy, providing employment to over 60% of the population. However, the sector faces challenges like climate change, limited irrigation facilities, and poor financial access. NABARD plays a crucial role in rural development by offering credit assistance, funding irrigation projects, and promoting sustainable farming. Despite government initiatives like PM-Kisan and KCC, financial literacy remains low, leading to poor credit utilization. Enhancing rural banking infrastructure, improving farmer education, and supporting climate-resilient agriculture are essential for ensuring long-term agricultural sustainability.”
🔹 Sample Precis (120 Words)
Title: Challenges and Solutions in Indian Agriculture
India’s agriculture sector, employing 60% of the population, struggles with climate change, poor irrigation, and financial constraints. NABARD provides credit support and funds sustainable farming. Government schemes like PM-Kisan and KCC promote financial inclusion, yet low financial literacy affects credit utilization. Strengthening rural banking, financial education, and climate-resilient agriculture is crucial for sustainable growth.
📌 Why This Precis Scores High?
✔ Maintains Word Limit (120 words) – Adheres to One-Third Rule.
✔ Clear & Logical Flow – Title, Introduction, Key Points, and Conclusion.
✔ No Extra Details – Eliminates examples and statistics.
✔ Concise & Objective – Summarizes without changing the meaning.
Time Management Strategy for NABARD Precis Writing
🔹 Step 1: Read & Understand the Passage (5 minutes)
🔹 Step 2: Identify Key Points & Draft a Rough Precis (8 minutes)
🔹 Step 3: Write the Final Precis (7 minutes)
🔹 Step 4: Proofread for Clarity & Errors (5 minutes)
Practicing under timed conditions will help you complete the precis within the 25-minute limit.
Practice Exercises for NABARD Precis Writing
📌 Practice Passage 1: Summarize NABARD’s role in financing rural banking infrastructure.
📌 Practice Passage 2: Write a precis on financial literacy and digital banking adoption in India.
📌 Practice Passage 3: Summarize the impact of microfinance on small farmers.
Solving 3-5 precis per week will improve accuracy, clarity, and writing speed.
Final Tips to Score High in NABARD Precis Writing
✅ Follow the One-Third Rule – Keep the precis within 120 words.
✅ Use Simple & Clear Language – Avoid complex words or long sentences.
✅ Maintain a Neutral Tone – Precis should be objective and fact-based.
✅ Give a Relevant Title – Ensure the title reflects the core theme.
✅ Proofread Before Submission – Check for grammar, spelling, and coherence.
Conclusion
Writing a concise and effective precis for NABARD Grade A 2025 requires logical structuring, strong summarization skills, and efficient time management. By following this step-by-step guide, you can confidently tackle the Precis Writing section and maximize your score.