Common Mistakes to Avoid in IBPS PO 2024 Essay Writing

The IBPS PO Descriptive Paper is a vital component of the selection process, and the essay section often poses challenges for candidates. With only 30 minutes to complete both the essay and letter, it’s essential to avoid common pitfalls that could lower your score. Here, we discuss some typical mistakes made during essay writing and how to steer clear of them to maximize your marks.

1. Failure to Understand the Topic Properly

One of the most frequent mistakes is misinterpreting the essay topic. Often, candidates rush into writing without fully comprehending the subject. This leads to essays that stray from the core issue, resulting in lower marks for relevance.

How to Avoid This:

  • Spend 2-3 minutes reading and analyzing the topic carefully.
  • Break the topic into keywords or questions to ensure you cover all angles.
  • Ask yourself, “What is the examiner expecting from this essay?” before you start writing.

2. Weak Introduction and Conclusion

A poorly crafted introduction or conclusion can significantly affect your essay’s overall impact. The introduction should clearly present your stance on the topic, while the conclusion should succinctly summarize your key points and reinforce your argument.

How to Avoid This:

  • Your introduction should outline the main idea and approach you will take. Make it concise but informative.
  • In the conclusion, restate the thesis and briefly highlight your arguments, leaving a lasting impression.
  • Practice writing concise intros and conclusions, as time is limited.

3. Lack of a Clear Structure

A well-structured essay is easy to read and follow. Some candidates fail to organize their thoughts logically, resulting in a jumbled, confusing essay. This not only impacts readability but also reduces the overall clarity of your arguments.

How to Avoid This:

  • Follow a clear structure: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.
  • Each paragraph should discuss one central idea, supported by examples or evidence.
  • Use transitions between paragraphs to maintain a smooth flow.

4. Inadequate Time Management

With only 30 minutes to write both the essay and the letter, poor time management can be disastrous. Some candidates spend too much time on one section, leaving little time for the other.

How to Avoid This:

  • Allocate 15-18 minutes for the essay and 12-15 minutes for the letter.
  • Practice writing under timed conditions to improve your speed and efficiency.
  • Stick to the word limit (usually around 250 words for the essay) to avoid overwriting.

5. Overcomplicated Language

Many candidates believe that using complex vocabulary and long sentences will impress the examiners. However, this can lead to awkward phrasing, grammatical mistakes, and a lack of clarity, ultimately harming your score.

How to Avoid This:

  • Use simple, clear language. The key is to express your ideas in a precise and understandable manner.
  • Avoid jargon or overly technical terms unless absolutely necessary.
  • Focus on clarity over complexity.

6. Poor Grammar and Spelling

Basic grammatical errors and spelling mistakes can lower the quality of your essay. They reflect poorly on your writing skills and create a negative impression on the examiner.

How to Avoid This:

  • Revise the basic rules of grammar and common spelling mistakes before the exam.
  • Always proofread your essay if time permits. A quick glance can help catch glaring errors.
  • Practice writing essays regularly to minimize such mistakes in real exams.

7. Not Providing Real-Life Examples or Data

An essay that lacks concrete examples or supporting data often feels vague and unconvincing. While general statements can help, specific examples, especially real-life ones, add weight to your arguments.

How to Avoid This:

  • Use real-life events, facts, or statistics to back up your points.
  • If you’re writing on current affairs or social issues, be aware of recent developments to incorporate into your essay.
  • Make sure your examples are relevant and directly support your arguments.

8. Overlooking the Word Limit

Writing too much or too little can hurt your score. Exceeding the word limit may leave you with insufficient time to complete the letter, while writing too little can result in an incomplete argument.

How to Avoid This:

  • Stick closely to the word limit (generally around 250 words for essays in IBPS PO).
  • Practice writing essays within the word limit to develop a sense of length.
  • Edit ruthlessly during practice to keep your essay within the required range.

9. Neglecting to Proofread

In the rush to complete the essay, candidates often skip proofreading. This can lead to unchecked errors in grammar, spelling, or coherence, lowering your final score.

How to Avoid This:

  • Allocate 2-3 minutes at the end to review your essay.
  • Focus on correcting any obvious mistakes and improving the overall flow of your writing.
  • Ensure your essay remains on topic and your arguments are clear.

10. Ignoring the Examiner’s Perspective

Many candidates write essays that are overly personal or off-track. Remember, the examiner is looking for a well-rounded, logical, and balanced response to the given topic.

How to Avoid This:

  • Maintain an objective tone throughout the essay. Avoid personal anecdotes unless directly relevant to the topic.
  • Ensure that your arguments are logical, backed by evidence, and align with the examiner’s expectations.
  • Stick to formal writing styles and avoid colloquial expressions.

Final Thoughts

Essay writing for IBPS PO 2024 is about presenting a clear, well-structured, and insightful response to the topic at hand. Avoiding these common mistakes can significantly enhance your performance. Practice regularly under exam conditions, focus on clarity and structure, and always review your work to avoid careless errors. With proper preparation and awareness, you can excel in the IBPS PO Descriptive Paper and secure a high score.


Need more tips on IBPS PO preparation? Check out Bank Whizz’s comprehensive guides and practice resources to ace your descriptive tests!