Introduction
Precis writing is a critical component of the NABARD Grade A 2025 Descriptive English Paper, requiring candidates to summarize a given passage concisely while retaining its key ideas. Many aspirants lose marks due to avoidable mistakes such as exceeding the word limit, poor structure, lack of coherence, and copying phrases from the original passage.
This guide highlights the most common errors made in precis writing and provides effective solutions to help you score high in NABARD Grade A 2025.
Exam Pattern for NABARD Grade A 2025 Precis Writing
🕒 Time Allocation: 25 minutes
🖥 Mode: Online (Typing Required)
The precis must be exactly one-third of the original passage while ensuring clarity, logical flow, and accuracy.
10 Common Mistakes to Avoid in NABARD Precis Writing
1️⃣ Exceeding the Word Limit
❌ Mistake: Writing more than one-third of the original passage.
✅ Solution: Stick to 120 words and remove unnecessary details, adjectives, and examples.
2️⃣ Not Using Your Own Words
❌ Mistake: Copying phrases and sentences directly from the passage.
✅ Solution: Rewrite the content in your own words while maintaining the original meaning.
3️⃣ Skipping the Title
❌ Mistake: Not providing a title for the precis.
✅ Solution: Always write a short, relevant title that summarizes the core idea of the passage.
📌 Example: If the passage is about “The Role of NABARD in Rural Development,” an appropriate title would be “NABARD’s Contribution to Rural Economy”.
4️⃣ Adding Personal Opinions
❌ Mistake: Including personal views or interpretations in the precis.
✅ Solution: A precis should be neutral and fact-based—do not insert personal thoughts.
5️⃣ Writing Without a Proper Structure
❌ Mistake: Writing a precis as a single long paragraph without proper organization.
✅ Solution: Follow a structured approach:
📌 Title – A short phrase summarizing the passage.
📌 Introduction – A concise statement of the main idea.
📌 Body – Summarized key points, excluding unnecessary examples.
📌 Conclusion – A closing statement that retains the author’s intent.
6️⃣ Ignoring the Logical Flow of Ideas
❌ Mistake: Writing sentences in a disorganized manner, making the precis difficult to follow.
✅ Solution: Maintain a logical flow of ideas—each sentence should naturally connect to the next.
7️⃣ Including Examples, Quotes, or Data
❌ Mistake: Keeping unnecessary details such as examples, statistics, and direct quotes from the passage.
✅ Solution: Summarize only the key points—avoid any supporting examples or case studies.
📌 Example: If the passage states:
“NABARD provides ₹10,000 crore annually for rural credit financing to support farmers in distress.”
Do not include the amount—just summarize as:
“NABARD plays a vital role in providing rural credit to farmers.”
8️⃣ Using Informal or Complex Language
❌ Mistake: Using casual language, contractions, or overly complex sentences.
✅ Solution: Keep your language formal, simple, and professional.
📌 Wrong: “NABARD does a great job helping farmers, but still, there’s a lot of work left to do.”
📌 Right: “NABARD supports farmers through financial assistance, but challenges remain.”
9️⃣ Not Proofreading for Errors
❌ Mistake: Submitting the precis without checking for grammar, spelling, or clarity.
✅ Solution: Spend 2-3 minutes proofreading to eliminate errors.
🔟 Forgetting to Maintain the Author’s Tone
❌ Mistake: Changing the meaning of the passage by adding negative or exaggerated statements.
✅ Solution: Keep the tone neutral—do not overstate or understate facts.
Sample Precis Writing with Solution
🔹 Example Passage (360 Words)
“India’s agricultural sector, employing over 60% of the workforce, faces significant challenges. Farmers struggle with inadequate irrigation, fluctuating market prices, and lack of institutional credit. NABARD plays a crucial role in rural development by offering microfinance, agricultural loans, and rural infrastructure funding. Government schemes like PM-Kisan and Kisan Credit Card help boost financial inclusion. However, financial literacy among farmers remains low, leading to poor credit utilization. To enhance agricultural productivity, stronger rural banking networks, financial education, and better irrigation facilities are essential.”
🔹 Sample Precis (120 Words)
Title: Improving Financial Access for Indian Farmers
India’s agricultural sector, engaging 60% of the workforce, faces hurdles like poor irrigation, market fluctuations, and lack of credit access. NABARD supports rural finance through microloans and agricultural infrastructure funding. Government initiatives such as PM-Kisan and KCC promote financial inclusion. However, low financial literacy affects credit utilization. Strengthening rural banking, financial education, and irrigation infrastructure is necessary to improve farm productivity and economic stability.
📌 Why This Precis Scores High?
✔ One-Third Rule Maintained (120 words from 360).
✔ Clear Structure: Introduction, Key Points, Conclusion.
✔ No Extra Details: Examples and specific data removed.
✔ Title is Relevant and Concise.
Time Management for NABARD Precis Writing
🔹 Step 1: Read & Understand the Passage (5 minutes)
🔹 Step 2: Identify Key Points & Draft Rough Precis (10 minutes)
🔹 Step 3: Write the Final Precis (8 minutes)
🔹 Step 4: Proofread for Errors & Word Count (2 minutes)
Practicing under timed conditions will help you complete the precis effectively within 25 minutes.
Practice Exercises for NABARD Precis Writing
📌 Practice Passage 1: Summarize the impact of NABARD’s microfinance initiatives on rural development.
📌 Practice Passage 2: Write a precis on the importance of financial literacy in India’s rural economy.
📌 Practice Passage 3: Summarize the challenges and solutions in sustainable agriculture in India.
Solving at least 3 precis per week will improve your speed, accuracy, and summarization skills.
Final Tips to Score High in NABARD Precis Writing
✅ Stick to the One-Third Rule – Keep the precis within 120 words.
✅ Use Simple & Direct Language – Avoid complicated words or lengthy sentences.
✅ Maintain a Neutral Tone – Precis should be objective and fact-based.
✅ Title Should Reflect the Core Theme – Keep it short and precise.
✅ Proofread Before Submission – Check for grammar, spelling, and coherence.
Conclusion
Precis writing in NABARD Grade A 2025 requires concise summarization, logical structuring, and strong time management. By avoiding these common mistakes and following structured techniques, you can improve your precis writing skills and maximize your score.