IBPS PO 2025 Descriptive English: Syllabus & Exam Pattern

IBPS PO 2025: Descriptive English (Letter & Essay) – Syllabus & Exam Pattern

Section: English Language – Letter Writing & Essay
Number of Questions: 2
Total Marks: 25
Time Allotted: 30 minutes


📝 Format & Word Limits

  • Letter: 150–200 words, formal or informal as per topic
  • Essay: 250–300 words, well-structured and analytical
  • Time Split: Approximately 15 minutes for each task (letter & essay) 

📚 Syllabus Overview

Letter Writing

  • Candidates must write a formal or informal letter depending on the prompt
  • Formal letters may include requests, complaints, suggestions, or invitations
  • Practice topics include: campaign letters, complaint letters, editor letters, requests for information, etc. 

Essay Writing

  • Essay topics are based on current affairs, socio-economic issues, banking, governance, environment, and national policies
  • Common themes: financial inclusion, economic reforms, digital banking, environmental challenges, societal trends 

⏱️ How to Manage Your Time

  1. Plan (2–3 mins):
    • Letter: note recipient, purpose, structure
    • Essay: jot down intro, key points, examples, conclusion
  2. Write (22–24 mins):
    • Maintain clarity and coherence
    • For letters: follow the format—address, date, salutation, body, closing
    • For essays: use paragraphs with clear flow
  3. Review (4–5 mins):
    • Proofread for grammar, spelling, and word count
    • Ensure a polished final version

✨ Tips to Score Well

  • Stick to word limits (150–200 for letters, 250–300 for essays) 
  • Use formal tone with polite phrases (“Yours sincerely,” “Dear Sir/Madam,” etc.) 
  • Start essays with a strong hook, support arguments with examples, and end with a clear conclusion
  • Practice typing speed and accuracy—OLS exam format requires typing skills 

✅ Final Takeaway

The Descriptive English section carries a total of 25 marks and must be completed within 30 minutes during the IBPS PO Mains exam . With consistent practice, a solid understanding of formats, and disciplined time management, you can gain a competitive advantage.