The RBI Grade B 2025 Descriptive English Paper includes a Precis Writing section worth 30 marks. Precis writing tests a candidate’s ability to comprehend, analyze, and summarize information concisely. It is an essential skill for RBI officers, as they need to process and present critical information clearly and effectively.
This guide provides a structured approach to mastering precis writing, covering rules, techniques, common mistakes, and practice strategies to help you excel in the exam.
What is Precis Writing?
Precis writing is the art of summarizing a passage while maintaining its essential message, omitting unnecessary details, and preserving clarity. The precis should be concise, clear, and written in your own words without distorting the original meaning.
Exam Pattern of Precis Writing in RBI Grade B 2025
- Total Marks: 30
- Word Limit: 1/3 of the given words
- Time Allocation: 25-30 minutes
- Passage Length: Typically 300-350 words
- Skills Tested: Comprehension, summarization, clarity, and conciseness
The precis must accurately summarize the passage without adding personal opinions.
Step-by-Step Approach to Precis Writing
Step 1: Read the Passage Carefully
- Read the passage twice to understand its main idea and key details.
- Identify the core message and supporting arguments.
- Underline important facts, statistics, and conclusions.
Step 2: Identify the Key Points
- What is the main argument of the passage?
- Which details are necessary to retain?
- What examples or illustrations can be omitted?
Step 3: Write the Precis in Your Own Words
- Maintain the original tone and intent of the passage.
- Avoid copying sentences; instead, rephrase the content concisely.
- Ensure clarity, logical flow, and coherence.
Step 4: Maintain a Logical Structure
A well-structured precis follows this format:
- Title: A short, relevant title summarizing the passage.
- Introduction: Briefly introduce the subject matter.
- Main Body: Summarize the passage logically and concisely.
- Conclusion: Provide a concise closing statement.
Step 5: Proofread and Revise
- Check for grammatical errors and readability.
- Ensure the precis does not exceed 140 words.
- Confirm that the main idea is retained without unnecessary repetition.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Precis Writing
1. Copying Sentences from the Passage
- Always use your own words.
- Avoid plagiarism by rephrasing the ideas.
2. Exceeding the Word Limit
- A precis should be one-third of the original passage.
- Stick to 140 words for RBI Grade B.
3. Including Personal Opinions
- Precis must be neutral and objective.
- Avoid adding analysis or viewpoints that were not in the passage.
4. Using Complex or Ambiguous Language
- Keep sentences short and direct.
- Avoid wordiness and excessive detail.
5. Ignoring Logical Flow
- Ensure smooth transition between ideas.
- Avoid jumping between unrelated points.
Example of Precis Writing
Original Passage (300 Words)
The increasing reliance on digital technology has transformed financial transactions, making banking and payments more accessible and efficient. Digital wallets, mobile banking, and online payment systems have reduced dependency on physical cash, contributing to economic growth. However, the rise of digital finance has also led to cybersecurity threats, identity theft, and data breaches. Regulatory bodies like the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) have implemented stringent measures to protect users, ensuring secure digital transactions. Despite these challenges, the future of banking lies in further technological integration, such as blockchain, AI-driven risk assessment, and biometric authentication. To balance innovation with security, both users and financial institutions must prioritize cybersecurity awareness and compliance with digital banking regulations.
Precis (140 Words)
Title: The Digital Transformation of Banking The increasing adoption of digital banking and payment systems has improved financial transactions and reduced dependence on cash. Technologies like mobile banking and digital wallets have enhanced accessibility and efficiency. However, digital finance also brings cybersecurity threats and identity theft risks. The RBI has enforced security measures to protect digital transactions. Future banking trends will include blockchain, AI-based risk assessment, and biometric authentication. Ensuring security while fostering innovation requires cyber awareness and regulatory compliance by both users and institutions.
Time Management for RBI Grade B 2025 Precis Writing
By following this structured time allocation, candidates can effectively manage their exam duration.
Best Resources for RBI Grade B 2025 Precis Writing
1. Books & Study Material
- High School English Grammar & Composition – Wren & Martin
- Word Power Made Easy – Norman Lewis
- Banking Awareness – Arihant
2. Newspapers & Reports
- The Hindu & The Economic Times
- RBI Annual Reports & Monetary Policy Reports
- Economic Survey of India
3. Online Platforms & Mock Tests
- Bank Whizz – Expert guidance & RBI Grade B descriptive mock tests.
- Typing Practice Websites – To improve speed & accuracy.
Final Thoughts
Precis Writing in RBI Grade B 2025 requires structured summarization, logical coherence, and conciseness. By understanding the exam pattern, syllabus, and common mistakes, candidates can master this section effectively.
For expert guidance, mock tests, and structured practice, stay connected with Bank Whizz!