Introduction
Precis writing is a critical skill for the LIC AAO 2025 Descriptive English paper. It is designed to test your ability to read carefully, understand the core message, and condense lengthy information into a short, coherent, and grammatically correct paragraph.
Many aspirants struggle with precis writing because they either write too long, copy sentences directly from the passage, or lose the central idea while summarizing. This post provides you with a complete framework for precis writing — including format, examples, and a step-by-step practice plan.
What is Precis Writing?
A precis is a concise summary of a passage, typically one-third its original length, written in your own words while retaining the key message.
✅ Key Principle: A good precis is like a miniature version of the original text — short, clear, and complete in meaning.
Format of a Good Precis
When you write a precis, follow this structure:
- Title: A short, relevant, and self-explanatory heading
- Body:
- Written in one paragraph (unless asked otherwise)
- Preserve logical sequence of ideas
- Use simple, formal English
- Avoid examples, illustrations, and unnecessary details
Checklist for Precis Writing
✅ Covers main idea of the passage
✅ Written in your own words
✅ Maintains proportionate length (around 1/3rd)
✅ Grammatically correct, no spelling errors
✅ Uses logical connectors (thus, therefore, hence, however)
✅ Objective in tone, no personal opinions added
Step-by-Step Approach to Write a Precis
1. Read Thoroughly
- Read the passage twice for complete understanding
- Identify the central theme
2. Underline Key Points
- Mark important facts, arguments, and keywords
- Ignore examples, statistics (unless essential to meaning)
3. Make Rough Notes
- List points in sequence
- Group similar ideas together
4. Write the Precis
- Use your own words
- Keep sentences short and active
- Maintain logical flow
5. Add a Title
- Choose a short, relevant title (2–5 words)
6. Review
- Count words — adjust to meet 1/3rd requirement
- Check for grammar and coherence
Example of Precis Writing
Original Passage (Approx. 150 words):
Financial literacy is essential for building a secure future. Many individuals fail to plan for retirement, save adequately, or invest wisely due to lack of financial awareness. Governments and financial institutions are taking initiatives like awareness drives, digital education platforms, and school-level programs to improve financial literacy. Better financial understanding leads to disciplined saving, debt management, and informed investment decisions, ultimately contributing to economic growth.
Precis (Approx. 50 words):
Title: Importance of Financial Literacy
Financial literacy is vital for a secure future. Lack of awareness leads to poor savings and investments. Awareness programs by governments and institutions promote responsible financial behavior, resulting in better savings, debt control, and informed investment choices, which boost individual and economic growth.
Common Mistakes in Precis Writing
❌ Copy-pasting sentences from passage
❌ Exceeding or falling short of required length
❌ Using informal language or personal opinions
❌ Ignoring title or writing irrelevant heading
❌ Breaking logical sequence
Practice Plan for LIC AAO 2025
| Week | Focus | Task |
|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Concept Building | Learn format, practice summarizing short paragraphs |
| Week 2 | Word Count Accuracy | Summarize longer passages & keep within 1/3rd limit |
| Week 3 | Speed & Coherence | Practice under 12–15 min time frame |
| Week 4 | Mock Tests | Attempt 10+ full-length descriptive mocks with precis + email/report |
Tips to Score Well
- Stay Objective: Avoid adding personal views
- Use Simple Language: Prefer clarity over fancy vocabulary
- Be Concise: Every word should add value
- Check Grammar: Tense consistency is crucial
- Practice Daily: Make precis writing a habit — read editorials and summarize them
Conclusion
Precis writing is one of the highest-scoring components of the LIC AAO 2025 Descriptive English paper if approached systematically. With consistent practice, a strong grasp of grammar, and adherence to the format, you can easily master this skill.
Remember — Read. Reduce. Rewrite. Review. This 4-step mantra is your key to precis writing success.