Introduction
The Precis Writing section in the NABARD Grade A 2025 Descriptive English Paper evaluates a candidate’s ability to summarize a given passage concisely while retaining its core meaning. Since precis writing carries 30 marks, a well-structured and accurate precis can boost your overall score significantly.
Many candidates struggle with word limit management, logical flow, and summarization techniques, leading to loss of marks. In this guide, you will learn:
✅ What is Precis Writing?
✅ The Ideal Format for a High-Scoring Precis
✅ A Step-by-Step Strategy to Write a Perfect Precis
✅ Common Mistakes to Avoid
✅ Sample Precis with Solution & Analysis
By the end of this guide, you will have a structured approach to mastering precis writing for NABARD Grade A 2025.
What is Precis Writing?
A Precis is a concise summary of a given passage that retains its essential points while eliminating unnecessary details. The purpose of a precis is to present the main idea in a structured and logical manner without changing the original intent.
Key Features of a High-Scoring Precis:
✔ Concise: It should be one-third the length of the original passage.
✔ Clear & Coherent: The flow of ideas must be logical and well-organized.
✔ Objective: Do not add personal opinions or assumptions.
✔ Formal Tone: The language should be professional and neutral.
✔ Title: Every precis must have a short and relevant title.
Format of a Precis
📌 1. Title – A short, relevant phrase summarizing the passage’s theme.
📌 2. Precis Body
- Introduction: Present the main idea of the passage concisely.
- Body: Explain key arguments and supporting points logically.
- Conclusion: Summarize the overall message.
Step-by-Step Guide to Writing a High-Scoring Precis
1️⃣ Read the Passage Carefully
- Read the passage twice to understand its central idea.
- Identify key arguments, supporting details, and conclusions.
- Ignore examples, repetitive information, and minor details.
2️⃣ Identify Key Points
- Underline important facts, figures, and essential arguments.
- Eliminate unnecessary adjectives, opinions, and background information.
3️⃣ Write a Rough Draft
- Convert key points into your own words while maintaining clarity and coherence.
- Ensure that the precis is free from unnecessary details and wordy explanations.
4️⃣ Maintain the One-Third Rule
- The final precis should be one-third of the original passage.
- Use concise sentence structures without losing essential meaning.
5️⃣ Give a Suitable Title
- The title should accurately reflect the main idea of the passage.
- Keep it short and to the point (max 6-8 words).
6️⃣ Proofread for Errors
- Check for spelling, grammar, and logical flow.
- Ensure the word limit is within 120 words.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in NABARD Precis Writing
❌ Copy-Pasting Phrases from the Passage → ✅ Rewrite in your own words.
❌ Writing More Than One-Third of the Passage → ✅ Stick to 120 words max.
❌ Adding Personal Opinions → ✅ Precis must be objective and neutral.
❌ Skipping the Title → ✅ Every precis must have a relevant title.
❌ Using Complex Language → ✅ Keep the language simple and direct.
Sample Precis Writing with Solution
🔹 Example Passage (360 Words)
“The Indian economy relies heavily on its agricultural sector, with over 60% of the population engaged in farming. However, farmers face challenges such as lack of access to institutional credit, unpredictable monsoons, and declining soil fertility. NABARD plays a crucial role in addressing these issues by providing rural credit and funding agricultural infrastructure. Government schemes like PM-Kisan and Kisan Credit Card aim to enhance financial inclusion for farmers. Despite these efforts, financial literacy remains low, and farmers struggle with digital transactions. Strengthening rural banking networks and promoting financial awareness are essential to improving agricultural productivity and ensuring financial security for farmers.”
🔹 Sample Precis (120 Words)
Title: Challenges & Solutions in Indian Agriculture
India’s agricultural sector, employing 60% of the population, faces challenges like lack of credit access, monsoon dependency, and soil degradation. NABARD supports rural credit and agricultural infrastructure, while government schemes like PM-Kisan and KCC promote financial inclusion. However, low financial literacy and limited rural banking access hinder progress. Strengthening financial education and rural banking networks is essential for improving farm productivity and financial security.
📌 Analysis:
✔ Word Count (120 words) – Maintains the one-third rule.
✔ Clear Structure – Includes Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.
✔ No Extra Details – Eliminates examples and background information.
✔ Title is Relevant – Accurately reflects the core theme.
🔹 Pro Tip: Always use short, precise sentences for better readability.
Time Management for NABARD Precis Writing
🔹 Step 1: Read & Understand the Passage (5 minutes)
🔹 Step 2: Identify Key Points & Draft Rough Precis (10 minutes)
🔹 Step 3: Write the Final Precis (8 minutes)
🔹 Step 4: Proofread for Errors & Word Count (2 minutes)
Practicing precis writing within 25 minutes will help you manage time effectively during the exam.
Practice Exercises for NABARD Precis Writing
📌 Practice Passage 1: Summarize the impact of NABARD’s rural finance initiatives on farmers.
📌 Practice Passage 2: Write a precis on financial inclusion in rural India.
📌 Practice Passage 3: Summarize the effects of climate change on Indian agriculture.
Solving 3-5 precis questions weekly will help improve accuracy, clarity, and speed.
Final Tips to Score High in NABARD Precis Writing
✅ Follow the One-Third Rule – Keep the precis within the required word limit.
✅ Use Simple & Clear Language – Avoid complex words or long sentences.
✅ Maintain a Neutral Tone – Precis should be objective and fact-based.
✅ Title Should Reflect the Core Theme – Keep it short and relevant.
✅ Practice Regularly – Aim for at least 3 precis per week.
Conclusion
The Precis Writing section in NABARD Grade A 2025 requires strong summarization skills, logical structuring, and time management. By following this step-by-step guide and practicing regularly, you can improve your writing precision and maximize your score.