Introduction
The Precis Writing section in NABARD Grade A 2025 Descriptive English is a crucial part of the exam, testing a candidate’s ability to summarize complex passages concisely and accurately. Since this section carries 30 marks, mastering precis writing can significantly impact your overall score.
Many aspirants struggle with word limit, logical flow, and summarization techniques, leading to avoidable mistakes and loss of marks. This guide provides:
✅ Key techniques to write a high-scoring precis
✅ Step-by-step approach to summarization
✅ Common mistakes to avoid
✅ Sample precis with analysis
By following these strategies, you can improve your precis writing skills and score high in NABARD Grade A 2025.
Exam Pattern for NABARD Grade A 2025 Precis Writing
🕒 Time Allocation: 25 minutes
🖥 Mode: Online (Typing Required)
The precis should be exactly one-third of the given passage while maintaining clarity, coherence, and accuracy.
What is Precis Writing?
A precis is a concise summary of a passage that retains the core idea and key points while eliminating unnecessary details.
Characteristics of a High-Scoring Precis
✔ Concise: Precis should be one-third of the original passage.
✔ Clear & Logical: The flow of ideas must be smooth and structured.
✔ Objective: Do not add personal opinions or assumptions.
✔ Well-Structured: Must include Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.
Step-by-Step Approach to Writing a High-Scoring Precis
1️⃣ Read the Passage Carefully
- Read the passage twice to understand the central theme.
- Identify main arguments, supporting facts, and key takeaways.
- Ignore examples, anecdotes, and unnecessary explanations.
2️⃣ Identify Key Points
- Note down essential facts, figures, and logical connections.
- Avoid repetitions and background information that doesn’t affect the meaning.
3️⃣ Draft a Rough Precis
- Rewrite the main points in your own words while ensuring coherence.
- Retain the author’s tone and do not modify the intent.
4️⃣ Reduce Word Count to One-Third
- Remove redundant words, phrases, and unnecessary adjectives.
- Ensure the word count does not exceed 120 words.
5️⃣ Maintain the Original Tone & Flow
- Do not introduce personal interpretations or assumptions.
- The precis should reflect the main idea of the passage.
6️⃣ Give a Suitable Title
- The title should capture the essence of the passage in 5-7 words.
Common Mistakes That Reduce Marks in NABARD Precis Writing
❌ Exceeding Word Limit → ✅ Stick to one-third of the original passage.
❌ Copying Phrases from the Passage → ✅ Rewrite in your own words.
❌ Adding Personal Opinions → ✅ Precis should be neutral and fact-based.
❌ Skipping a Title → ✅ Every precis must have a short, relevant title.
❌ Lack of Logical Flow → ✅ Ensure ideas are well-connected and structured.
Sample Precis Writing with Analysis
🔹 Example Passage (360 Words)
“India’s agricultural sector is the backbone of the country’s economy, employing nearly 60% of the population. However, the sector faces significant challenges, including declining soil fertility, inadequate irrigation, and financial constraints for small farmers. NABARD plays a crucial role in providing rural credit, infrastructure development, and microfinance programs. Despite these efforts, financial literacy among farmers remains low, leading to suboptimal utilization of funds. Addressing these issues requires a multi-faceted approach, including promoting digital banking, improving irrigation facilities, and introducing sustainable farming practices. If properly implemented, these measures can enhance productivity, ensure food security, and uplift rural livelihoods.”
🔹 Sample Precis (120 Words)
Title: Challenges and Solutions in Indian Agriculture
India’s agricultural sector, employing 60% of the population, faces challenges such as declining soil fertility, poor irrigation, and financial constraints. NABARD supports rural credit and microfinance programs, yet low financial literacy limits effective fund utilization. To overcome these issues, digital banking, better irrigation, and sustainable farming should be promoted. Implementing these solutions will enhance productivity, food security, and rural economic growth.
📌 Analysis:
✔ Word Count (120 words) – Maintains the one-third rule.
✔ Clear Structure – Includes Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.
✔ No Extra Details – Eliminates examples and background information.
✔ Title is Relevant – Accurately reflects the core theme.
🔹 Pro Tip: Always use short, simple sentences for better readability.
Time Management Strategy for NABARD Precis Writing
🔹 Step 1: Read & Understand the Passage (5 minutes)
🔹 Step 2: Identify Key Points & Draft Rough Precis (10 minutes)
🔹 Step 3: Write the Final Precis (8 minutes)
🔹 Step 4: Proofread for Errors & Word Count (2 minutes)
By practicing under timed conditions, you can improve speed and accuracy.
Practice Exercises for NABARD Precis Writing
📌 Practice Passage 1: Summarize the role of financial inclusion in rural development.
📌 Practice Passage 2: Write a precis on the impact of NABARD’s microfinance schemes.
📌 Practice Passage 3: Summarize the importance of digital banking in India’s rural economy.
Practicing at least 3-5 precis per week will help you develop concise writing skills.
Final Tips to Score High in NABARD Precis Writing
✅ Follow the One-Third Rule – Keep the precis within the required word limit.
✅ Use Simple & Clear Language – Avoid complex words or long sentences.
✅ Maintain a Neutral Tone – Precis should be objective and fact-based.
✅ Title Should Reflect the Core Theme – Keep it short and relevant.
✅ Practice Regularly – Aim for at least 3 precis per week.
Conclusion
The Precis Writing section in NABARD Grade A 2025 requires strong summarization skills, logical structuring, and time management. By following these techniques and practicing regularly, you can improve your writing precision and maximize your score.