The RBI Grade B 2025 Descriptive English section is a crucial part of the Phase 2 examination. It evaluates candidates on their writing ability, comprehension skills, and precision in communication. This paper is designed to test clarity of thought, coherence, grammatical accuracy, and structured writing. In this article, we will provide a detailed syllabus, exam pattern, and preparation strategy for the RBI Grade B Descriptive English 2025 exam.
1. RBI Grade B 2025 Descriptive English: Exam Pattern
The Descriptive English section of RBI Grade B Phase 2 consists of three major components:
- Time Duration: 90 minutes
- Mode of Examination: Online (Typing-based)
- Medium: English
The total marks for Descriptive English are 100, and it plays a significant role in the final selection process.
2. Detailed Syllabus for RBI Grade B Descriptive English 2025
The syllabus is not strictly defined by RBI, but based on previous years, the following areas are covered:
A. Essay Writing (600 Words – 40 Marks)
Candidates are given three to four topics, out of which they need to write one essay in 600 words. Essays generally fall into the following categories:
Expected Topics for 2025:
- Banking & Economy: Digital payments in India, the impact of fintech on banking, financial inclusion.
- Social Issues: Women empowerment, education reforms, unemployment, climate change.
- Technology & Innovation: Artificial Intelligence, cybersecurity, blockchain in banking.
- Current Affairs & Government Policies: RBI’s role in economic development, budget analysis, Make in India.
- Abstract Topics: Work-life balance, the power of positive thinking, resilience in leadership.
Essay Writing Strategy:
- Structure your essay into Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.
- Use facts, examples, and statistics to support your points.
- Maintain a formal tone and logical flow.
- Avoid repetition and grammatical errors.
B. Reading Comprehension (6 Questions – 30 Marks)
- Candidates will be given a passage followed by six questions.
- The passage can be from economics, banking, finance, social issues, or general topics.
- The questions can be:
- Factual-based: Direct answers from the passage.
- Inference-based: Understanding the deeper meaning.
- Vocabulary-based: Meaning of words, synonyms, antonyms.
Reading Comprehension Strategy:
- Read the passage carefully and underline key points.
- Identify keywords in the question and locate relevant portions in the passage.
- Answer concisely and avoid unnecessary elaboration.
- Improve reading speed by practicing editorials and economic reports.
C. Precis Writing (170 Words – 30 Marks)
- Candidates will be given a passage (300-350 words) and need to summarize it in around 170 words.
- The precis should cover all key points concisely while maintaining the original meaning.
Precis Writing Strategy:
- Read the passage thoroughly and identify the main theme.
- Eliminate redundant details while retaining the core message.
- Use your own words instead of copying phrases from the passage.
- Maintain logical order and coherence.
- Avoid personal opinions and focus on an objective summary.
3. RBI Grade B 2025 Descriptive English: Preparation Tips
A. Essay Writing Tips:
✔ Read newspapers like The Hindu, Economic Times, and Business Standard to stay updated.
✔ Practice writing one essay per week on trending topics.
✔ Use data and reports from RBI, NITI Aayog, and government policies.
✔ Follow a structured format (Introduction – Body – Conclusion).
B. Reading Comprehension Tips:
✔ Improve vocabulary with regular reading.
✔ Practice previous year passages from RBI and banking exams.
✔ Skim through the passage once, then read carefully for details.
C. Precis Writing Tips:
✔ Summarize the passage in one-third of its original length.
✔ Use short, crisp sentences without altering the meaning.
✔ Avoid adding personal opinions.
4. Best Resources for RBI Grade B Descriptive English
- Newspapers & Editorials: The Hindu, The Indian Express, Economic Times
- Books:
- “Word Power Made Easy” – Norman Lewis (For vocabulary)
- “Banking Awareness” – Arihant Publications (For economy-related essays)
- “Descriptive English” – S.P. Bakshi & Richa Sharma (For writing practice)
- Online Sources:
- RBI website (www.rbi.org.in) for reports and policies
- Bank Whizz’s Descriptive English Course for essay and precis practice
- UPSC and Bank PO essay compilations
5. Final Words
The RBI Grade B Descriptive English section is scoring if prepared well. Focus on strong vocabulary, clear structure, and precise answers. Practice regularly to improve speed, accuracy, and coherence in writing.
Stay consistent with your preparation, and you will surely excel in RBI Grade B 2025!